Posted: October 10, 2023
Sometimes you may see words that are spelt differently from what you’re used to. This might be a case of a different locale. Some words have different spellings whether the dictionary used is American English, British English, Canadian English, or even Australian English.
American and British are the most dissimilar, while Canadian and American English have overlap with both.
Below are some common differences in spelling, and while I only offer a few examples here, there are far more extensive lists that you can find online. Be sure to double-check with these lists if ever you are unsure.
color
behavior
odor
colour
behaviour
odour
This can also happen in the middle of a word:
favorite
mold
favourite
mould
center
theater
fiber
centre
theatre
fibre
recognize
organize
realize
recognise
organise
realise
Using “ze” is becoming more and more common, even among British writers.
traveler
canceled
counseling
travelled
cancelled
counselling
leukemia
orthopedic
maneuver
leukaemia
orthopaedic
manoeuvre
practise
defense
offense
practice
defence
offence
If things weren’t complicated enough, Canadians use the American “se” spelling when using the word as a verb or descriptor (participle), but use the British “ce” spelling when using the same word as a noun.
catalog
dialog
epilog
catalogue
dialogue
epilogue
gray
learned
aluminum
grey
learnt
aluminium
Again, this is only a short list of dialect spelling. Arm yourself with a spellchecker like Grammarly to fix mistakes while you type (you can set the dictionary). Then, while you self-edit, have a list of these words beside you (you can use the Find & Replace function). Finally, hire a professional (copyeditors are the ones who catch spelling errors).
Capitals
Dialects (Regional)
How to Get The Most Out of Self-Editing
What is Copyediting?
Aaron, J.E. & Morrison, A. The Little, Brown Compact Handbook, 5th Canadian ed. Pearson, 2013, chap 6
Judd, K. Copyediting, A Practical Guide, 3rd ed. California, CA: Crisp Learning, 2001, chap 5
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